Mild respiratory COVID can cause multi-lineage neural cell and myelin dysregulation
Mild respiratory COVID can cause multi-lineage neural cell and myelin dysregulationCOVID survivors frequently experience lingering neurological symptoms that resemble cancer therapy-related cognitive impairment, a syndrome for which white-matter microglial reactivity and consequent neural dysregulation is central. Here, we explored the neurobiological effects of respiratory SARS-CoV-2 infection and found white-matter-selective microglial reactivity in mice and humans. Following mild respiratory COVID in mice, persistently impaired hippocampal neurogenesis, decreased oligodendrocytes and myelin loss were evident together with elevated CSF cytokines/chemokines including CCL11.COVID survivors frequently experience lingering neurological symptoms that resemble cancer therapy-related cognitive impairment, a syndrome for which white-matter microglial reactivity and consequent neural dysregulation is central. Here, we explored the neurobiological effects of respiratory SARS-CoV-2 infection and found white-matter-selective microglial reactivity in mice and humans. Following mild respiratory COVID in mice, persistently impaired hippocampal neurogenesis, decreased oligodendrocytes and myelin loss were evident together with elevated CSF cytokines/chemokines including CCL11.Anthony Fernández-Castañeda, Peiwen Lu, Anna C. Geraghty, Eric Song, Myoung-Hwa Lee, Jamie Wood, Michael R. O’Dea, Selena Dutton, Kiarash Shamardani, Kamsi Nwangwu, Rebecca Mancusi, Belgin Yalçın, Kathryn R. Taylor, Lehi Acosta-Alvarez, Karen Malacon, Michael B. Keough, Lijun Ni, Pamelyn J. Woo, Daniel Contreras-Esquivel, Angus Martin Shaw Toland, Jeff R. Gehlhausen, Jon Klein, Takehiro Takahashi, Julio Silva, Benjamin Israelow, Carolina Lucas, Tianyang Mao, Mario A. Peña-Hernández, Alexandra Tabachnikova, Robert J. Homer, Laura Tabacof, Jenna Tosto-Mancuso, Erica Breyman, Amy Kontorovich, Dayna McCarthy, Martha Quezado, Hannes Vogel, Marco M. Hefti, Daniel P. Perl, Shane Liddelow, Rebecca Folkerth, David Putrino, Avindra Nath, Akiko Iwasaki, Michelle Monjehttps://www.cell.com/cell/fulltext/S0092-8674(22)00713-9?rss=yeshttp://www.cell.com/cell/inpress.rssCellCell RSS feed.Wireless News CampaignJune 13, 2022
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